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A Morrow guide

Best Insurance Broker for a Roofing Company: How to Choose

In this guide

There is no single best broker for a roofing company, only the one that fits yours. Look for someone who can read contractor forms and explain the carve-outs, help you confirm how crews and yard staff are classified, control subcontractor certificates and customer endorsements, reach the markets that write roofing in your state, and hold a license where you operate. This is a decision framework, not a ranking, and it names no firms. It is for the buyer of a roofing company who inherited the seller's program and wants to know how to choose, keep or replace the person behind it.

The short answer

  • Test for roofing depth with specific questions on completed operations carve-outs, class codes and subcontractor certificates.
  • Independent brokers, captive agents, direct carriers, wholesalers, trade association programs and the seller's broker can all be legitimate. The fit depends on size, contracts and how much advice you want.
  • Ask who the broker represents, how it is paid and whether it can bind coverage. Compensation rules and legal duties vary by state.
  • Bonding is a separate specialty, so ask who will handle it if you pursue public or commercial work.
  • Verify the license in your state before you share documents, and remember that a quote or a review request is not coverage.

What should a roofing company owner look for in a broker?

Match the broker to the work. A roofing company's risk sits in carve-outs on finished work, crew injuries, subcontractor crews, trucks and customer contracts, so test for those. This table gives the criteria that matter most and a way to test each before you hire.

Broker criteria for a roofing company and how to test each
CriterionWhy it matters for roofingHow to test it
Reads contractor formsEndorsements such as a designated work exclusion can remove completed roofing work from a policy that looks completeAsk the broker to read a sample form list aloud and explain each exclusion in plain words
Workers' comp craftRoofing is a high-fatality trade, and class, payroll splits and the mod (the experience rating factor) drive workers' comp costAsk how class rules treat yard staff, drivers and estimators in your state, who assigns the class, and how it would confirm with the insurer or bureau before any change
Subcontractor and certificate controlUninsured crews can be charged to you at audit, and contracts ask for specific endorsementsAsk how it checks a contract before it issues a certificate, and how it tracks subcontractor certificates
Surge handlingHail and hurricane seasons can sharply add crews, drivers and vehicles and bring in new subcontractors in weeksAsk how it adds drivers, trucks, certificates and a payroll update mid-term, and how it handles a surge in claims
Market access for roofersA roofer may need admitted carriers, a state fund or assigned risk plan, and sometimes surplus lines, which most states require a separate license to place and which state guaranty funds generally do not coverAsk which markets it can reach for roofing in your state and why
Submission qualityUnderwriters look at roof types, hot work, height, storm share and sub useAsk what it would ask you and what it would send to carriers
Surety accessPublic or commercial work may need bonds, which a surety underwrites on the owners as well as the companyAsk who handles bonds and whether that person has worked through a sale
Auto and equipmentTrucks, loaded trailers, lifts and tools need the right policy and lender clausesAsk how it decides which policy holds each asset
Fit with an acquisitionLenders, investors and boards want clear reports and a plan for add-onsAsk what it would deliver in the first 90 days

Read specialist versus generalist brokers for the trade-off, and start with the core insurance stack for a roofing company so you know what you are asking for.

Should I keep the seller's broker, use my lender's, or hire a roofing specialist?

Keep the seller's broker if it can show it reads contractor forms and will review the program for your ownership, lender and contracts. Ask any agent your lender suggests the same questions as everyone else. Look to a roofing specialist if your work includes commercial roofs, public jobs or a heavy subcontractor mix, and compare answers before you decide.

In general usage, an agent represents the insurer and a broker represents the buyer, but states define the roles differently, and one firm can act as either in different deals. A license shows what a person may sell, not whom they represent. For a roofer that matters most when one firm handles both your insurance and your bonds. Ask each firm to explain its role in your sale.

Broker and program types, how each generally works and when each fits a roofing company
TypeHow it generally worksTrade-offs
Independent broker or agencyCan take your account to several insurers and is usually paid through commission, fees or bothWider market reach, though roofing experience differs from one firm to the next
Captive or exclusive agentWorks for one insurer or a group of insurers under common managementKnows that carrier's products well, with fewer alternatives if its appetite for roofers shifts
Direct carrier or online platformYou buy straight from an insurer or through a digital marketplaceCan be quick for simple needs. The level of help with class codes, contract wording and endorsements depends on the platform, so ask
WholesalerSits between your retail broker and the insurer and usually does not deal with you directlyA common route to specialty and surplus lines markets, reached through your retail broker
Managing general agent (MGA)Holds underwriting authority from an insurer and may be reached through a retail brokerCan open access to a carrier's roofing program. A given firm may act as either a wholesaler or an MGA, so ask which role it plays
Surety agencyFocuses on bonds and surety relationshipsDeep bonding knowledge, though it does not usually run your insurance program
Trade association programThe National Roofing Contractors Association (NRCA) says on its insurance page that it works with insurers, endorses a national carrier's program for members and offers members a cyber programThe page states no eligibility, coverage terms, limits or prices, so compare any program on its policy wording like any other
The seller's brokerAlready knows the account and its historyGives continuity, but check that the program fits your plans and not only the seller's

A lender may suggest an agent. The Small Business Administration (SBA) rulebook for 7(a) loans, Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) 50 10 8.1, bars a lender from requiring a borrower to pay the lender, its Associate or any party the lender designates any fees or charges for goods or services, including insurance, as a condition of the loan. The SBA rulebook text we checked has no rule on which agent a borrower must use. Lenders can still require specific coverage and set coverage standards. See a lender-recommended agent versus your own broker, the seller's broker versus your own and retail broker, wholesaler or MGA.

How do I test a broker on open roofs and finished roofs?

Put the same questions to every candidate, in the same order, so the answers line up. The first three are short. The rest are about roofing.

  1. What is your role in this sale, and do you have binding authority with any carrier you will quote?
  2. How are you paid, and does it vary by carrier, volume or profitability? New York requires a producer to describe its role and say that compensation may vary by insurer, with amounts on request, and California ties broker status to a signed written agreement that discloses fees and possible insurer compensation. Other states may differ.
  3. Are you licensed for property and casualty in my state, and for surplus lines if you place it? Which markets can you reach for roofing?
  4. After a hailstorm adds crews and subcontractors, how fast can you add drivers, trucks and subcontractor certificates mid-term, and how do you update the payroll estimate?
  5. Which of my customer contracts need completed operations additional insured status, and how would you confirm the endorsement exists before issuing a certificate?
  6. If a tarp fails on an open roof and water reaches a customer's inventory, how do you help with the claim and the customer contract?
  7. What would you ask about hot work, and what would you send underwriters on torch or hot-applied work?
  8. How would you check my current general liability for a designated work exclusion, a subcontractor exception change, a professional services exclusion or narrowed insured contract wording?
  9. Who would handle bonds, and what would you do if my license qualifier left?

The longer generic list is in questions to ask an insurance broker after buying a business, and how insurance brokers get paid explains compensation. No one can tell you a typical commission, so ask each broker to put its compensation in writing and treat any quoted percentage as that firm's own number. The endorsement checks in questions 5 and 8 are explained in coverage gaps new roofing company owners find, and the license and bond question in contracts, licenses and bonds for a roofing company.

A hypothetical example. A buyer asks three candidates to review the same inherited general liability policy and the same customer contract. One only lists the limits. Another points out that the policy lacks the completed operations additional insured endorsement the contract requires and asks whether any roofing work is scheduled in an exclusion. The third asks for the full form list before saying anything. The buyer learns more from the questions than from the opinions, and keeps the candidate who explained each point in plain words and did not promise a price.

Bring these facts to the meeting, because a roofing submission typically turns on them:

  • The split between residential and commercial work
  • Flat versus sloped roofs
  • Torch or hot-applied work
  • Maximum working height
  • The share of storm or insurance-claim work
  • How you use subcontractor crews and what insurance they carry
  • Your warranty terms
  • The vehicle and equipment schedule

How will I know a broker does not really understand roofing?

These signs are worth testing for. They describe behavior, not a verdict on any firm.

  • A certificate for a commercial roofing job goes out without anyone checking that the policy holds the completed operations endorsement the contract calls for.
  • No clear answer on the completed operations endorsements, or a shrug when you ask about a designated work exclusion.
  • The broker cannot explain who assigns class codes or how yard staff and estimators are rated in your state.
  • Savings are promised before the broker has asked about your roof types, storm share, hot work or subcontractor use, or you are pressed to buy before you understand the terms.
  • No plan for subcontractor certificates during a storm surge, or for who will handle bonds if you pursue public work.
  • The broker treats your lender's requirements and your customers' requirements as the same list.
  • A quote or a review request is described as if it were coverage. Coverage begins only when a carrier binds it.

See red flags in an insurance broker for a general list, and when to change brokers after an acquisition.

Where does Morrow fit, and who should look elsewhere?

Morrow is the brand of Afthonea Inc., a licensed independent insurance agency based in Boston. It focuses on business insurance and can review inherited policies, flag gaps and request quotes from carriers. It does not issue policies, decide coverage or set terms. Carriers underwrite, and the policy wording controls. Morrow is licensed in Arizona, California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas and Virginia, and in no other state.

Who should look elsewhere? Roofing buyers working in a state outside that list, buyers who need life, disability or health benefits advice, buyers whose main need is surety bonding for public work, and buyers with a very large or complex program should check whether a specialist fits better. Confirm any broker's license on your state insurance department lookup before you share documents. A review request is not coverage, and any new terms depend on carrier underwriting.

Then compare, as in how to run a broker request for proposals (RFP) for an acquired company. The wider picture is in what drives insurance cost for a roofing company and workers' comp, payroll and class codes for a roofing company, and the roofers insurance page.

Keep reading

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a roofing specialist broker?

Not always, but roofing depth helps. The exposures are specific: carve-outs on finished work, crew injuries, subcontractor crews and contract endorsements. Test any broker, specialist or not, with questions about those items and ask for examples of how it handled them.

Should I keep the seller's broker after buying a roofing company?

You can, if the broker knows the account and fits your plans. The seller's program was built for the seller, so ask the broker to review it for your ownership, lender and contracts. You can switch later with a broker of record letter, and timing and effects vary by carrier.

Is a roofing trade association insurance program a good choice?

It can be one option to compare. A national roofing trade association says it endorses a carrier's program for members, but its page states no eligibility, terms or prices. Compare it with other options on policy wording, limits and endorsements, not on the association's name.

Can my SBA lender require me to use its agent?

The SBA rulebook text we checked has no rule on which agent a borrower must use. For 7(a) loans, the SBA rulebook bars a lender from requiring the borrower to pay the lender, its Associate or a party it designates fees or charges for goods or services, including insurance, as a condition of the loan. Federal law limits tying insurance to credit for banks, and some state laws limit it more broadly, so ask your lender and counsel which apply. Lenders can still set coverage standards. If you are told you must use a particular agent, ask which document says so and ask in writing.

How do I verify a broker is licensed?

Use your state insurance department's lookup and check that the license is active, that the line of authority covers property and casualty, and that both the individual and the agency are licensed. The National Producer Number can help. Licenses are issued by states, not by a federal agency.

References

Just bought a business? Get your insurance reviewed.

Send Morrow the declarations pages, loss runs and key contracts you inherited. Morrow can review them against the business you bought, flag gaps and request quotes where it makes sense. Any new terms depend on carrier underwriting.

Morrow · 25 New Chardon Street, 4th Floor, Boston, MA 02114

This article is general information, not legal, tax or financial advice, and not a coverage determination. Coverage depends on the actual policy wording, carrier underwriting, your purchase agreement and your contracts. Ask your attorney and accountant about deal and legal questions.