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A Morrow guide

$1M Professional Liability (E&O) Insurance for IT Project Managers

In this guide

For IT project managers whose client contract asks for $1M, Professional Liability (E&O) is the coverage for claims that a mistake in your work caused a client a financial loss, up to that limit.

The short answer

  • A $1M requirement means your Professional Liability (E&O) policy must pay up to $1M for a covered claim about your IT project work. Your contract says whether that is per claim or a yearly total.
  • Check whether the contract asks for $1M/$1M or $1M/$2M, and whether it also names Cyber coverage (protection for data breaches and network attacks).
  • Technology E&O (a form built for IT services) is common, often with Cyber. Morrow can help you find a $1M policy that fits your contract.

What does a $1M requirement mean for IT project managers?

Professional Liability (E&O, short for Errors and Omissions) covers claims that a mistake in your work caused a client a financial loss. For an IT project manager, think of a late launch (the go-live date, when a new system starts running) or a switchover plan that caused downtime. A typical clause looks like this:

Illustrative contract wording

Contractor shall maintain Technology Errors and Omissions insurance covering the services under this Agreement, with limits of not less than $1,000,000 per claim and $2,000,000 in the annual aggregate. If written on a claims-made basis, Contractor shall maintain such coverage for at least two (2) years after final acceptance of the Services.

Illustrative wording only. Your contract controls.

  • Per claim: the most the policy pays for any one claim. Here, $1M.
  • Aggregate: the most the policy pays for all claims in one policy year. Here, $2M. A $1M/$1M policy would not meet this clause, but a $1M/$2M policy would. Confirm against your contract. See Professional Liability limits explained.
  • Claims-made: Professional Liability almost always covers claims made and reported while the policy is active, for work on or after the retroactive date (the earliest work date the policy covers).
  • "Final acceptance": the contract defines when the two years start, often at the client's written sign-off. Some run from completion or the end of warranty. Check the wording.

Who asks IT project managers for $1M?

You will often see $1M from:

  • Mid-sized companies hiring you to run an ERP (business operations software) or CRM (customer records software) rollout.
  • IT consultancies, staffing firms and software vendors using you on a larger client job.
  • Small clinics and practices moving to new systems that hold patient data. Hospitals and health tech buyers often ask for $2M or more, plus Cyber.
  • Schools, towns and public agencies upgrading software.

How is $1M built?

At $1M, the limit is usually one primary policy (the policy that pays first), with no excess layers (extra policies stacked above it). Technology E&O is common when you touch technical delivery or data. Pure oversight work may use Miscellaneous Professional Liability or a management consulting form. See Technology E&O vs. Miscellaneous E&O.

$1M per claim with a $2M aggregate gives more room across several claims in a year. Large enterprise clients often ask for $2M per claim. See $2M Professional Liability for IT project managers.

A commercial umbrella (extra liability coverage above your general liability policy) almost never covers Professional Liability. Clients usually cannot be added as an additional insured (a party listed on your policy for protection) on Professional Liability. Some policies do allow it, but the terms are usually narrow, often limited to the client's liability arising from your work. Check your policy if the contract requires it.

A certificate of insurance (a one-page proof of coverage) only shows you have coverage. It does not add anyone to your policy. Morrow can review your contract and policy for a low aggregate, a retroactive date that leaves an older project uncovered, or wording that limits delay or subcontractor claims.

Good to know

Defense costs can use up the limit. Many Professional Liability policies pay defense costs inside the limit, and a retention (the amount you pay on each claim before the policy pays) usually applies to them too.

What will underwriters ask for?

An underwriter decides whether to offer coverage. They usually ask about:

  • Whether you only manage the project, or also configure systems, write code or migrate data.
  • The systems and industries you serve, admin access to client systems, and personal, health or financial data.
  • How you control scope: written scope, change orders, testing and back-out plans (steps to undo a failed launch), and client sign-off before go-live.
  • Subcontractors and the coverage they carry.
  • Your largest projects, revenue, prior claims, current policy and retroactive date.

What affects the cost?

  • Hands-on work. Configuring systems or moving data usually costs more than pure oversight.
  • Systems, industries and size. Payments, payroll, health records and larger budgets mean bigger possible losses.
  • Data and claims history. Sensitive data or prior claims can raise the price.
  • Aggregate and retention. A higher aggregate usually costs more. A higher retention usually lowers the premium.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need $1M Professional Liability as an IT project manager?

Often yes, if your client contract asks for it, and many larger IT contracts do. Hypothetical example: an ERP go-live slips three months and the client blames you for lost sales. On a covered claim, the policy may pay for your defense after the retention. This depends on the policy wording.

Do I need Cyber as well as Technology E&O for a $1M requirement?

Often yes, if you have access to client systems or data, because many clients expect both. Technology E&O is usually written for mistakes in your services. Cyber is usually written for breaches and privacy events. Policy wording decides what is covered. See Professional Liability vs. Cyber.

Is $1M/$1M enough if my contract says $1M/$2M?

No, a $1M/$1M policy would not meet a clause that asks for a $2M aggregate. Request new quotes for a $1M/$2M policy through Morrow. Morrow can ask insurance companies to keep your retroactive date and prior acts coverage (coverage for work done before the new policy began) where the market allows. It is usually wise to keep your current policy in force until a new one starts. Report anything that could become a claim to your current insurance company first.

Looking for $1M in Professional Liability? Morrow can help.

Send us the contract's insurance section and your current policy, if you have one. Morrow can review them and request quotes. Whether an insurance company offers terms depends on underwriting.

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This article is general information, not legal advice or a coverage determination. Coverage depends on the actual policy wording, carrier underwriting and your contract terms.