Our DE Partnership: Do We Need Workers Comp?

If your Delaware partnership has employees, yes, it must carry workers compensation insurance, but the partners themselves are left off by default. Delaware treats partners the same way it treats a sole proprietor: they are not automatically employees, so a partner is off the policy unless they elect to opt in. Every non-partner employee must be covered from day one, with no minimum headcount.

Who this is for: Partners in a Delaware general partnership, from a two-person professional firm to a partnership with a payroll of employees.

The short version

  • A partnership with employees must carry workers comp; there is no headcount minimum.
  • Partners are left off coverage by default, the same as a sole proprietor.
  • A partner who wants comp on themselves elects to opt in, and their pay is then rated into the premium.
  • Every non-partner employee must be covered from their first day.
  • A partner who stays off should arrange other coverage, since a health plan may not pay for a work injury.

How Delaware treats partners

Delaware's Workers' Compensation Law does not automatically include partners within coverage. Like a sole proprietor, a partner is treated as an owner rather than an employee, so a partner starts off the policy and must elect coverage to opt in. This is the opposite of how the state treats corporate officers and LLC members, who are covered by default and must sign a written agreement to opt out. If a partner elects in, their share of pay is rated into the premium, and comp then pays for that partner's on-the-job injuries.

WhoCovered by default?What to know
Non-partner W-2 employeeYesCovered from day one; cannot be excluded
General partner, no electionNoOff the policy by default; a work injury falls back on other insurance
General partner who opts inOptional but activeElects coverage; their pay is rated into the premium and comp pays their work injuries
Partnership with no employeesPartners onlyNo mandate for partners alone, but a policy may still be needed for a contract

Whether partners opt in

Because partners are off coverage by default, the decision is whether any of them elect in. A partner who does physical or field work often opts in, so comp pays if they are hurt on the job, which a health plan may not. A desk-bound partner in a professional firm may decide the business risk is low enough to skip it and rely on other coverage. Either way, the choice only affects the partners: any employee the partnership hires must be covered from the first day, with no exception for a small crew.

Why a partnership carries a policy anyway

Even a partnership with no employees often ends up buying coverage. Clients, landlords, and larger firms routinely require proof of coverage before they will sign, and a policy is frequently the price of the contract. And once the partnership hires its first employee, coverage is mandatory. Carrying a policy also protects the partnership: if it fails to carry required coverage, it loses the usual protection and an injured employee can sue the partnership directly for damages. Because partners are personally the employer, that exposure lands on the partners themselves.

A Wilmington example

Illustrative, not a quote. Two partners run a Wilmington accounting firm with three employees. The three employees must be covered from day one, while the two partners are off the policy by default. Because they sit at desks and face little injury risk, neither partner elects in, but they still buy a policy for the staff. When a commercial client asks for proof of coverage before signing an engagement letter, the firm hands over a certificate the same day. See our workers comp for accounting firms page.

Real questions Delaware owners ask

Does our Delaware partnership need workers comp?

If it has any employees, yes, from the first one, with no headcount minimum. The partners themselves are left off by default and can elect to opt in if they want coverage on themselves.

Are partners covered by default in Delaware?

No. Delaware treats partners like a sole proprietor, so a partner is off the policy unless they elect coverage to opt in. That is the opposite of how the state handles corporate officers and LLC members.

How does a partner get coverage for themselves?

The partner elects coverage to opt in. Their share of pay is then rated into the premium, and comp pays for that partner's on-the-job injuries and part of their lost wages while they recover.

Should our partners opt in?

It depends on the work. A partner who does physical or field work usually opts in, so comp pays for a work injury a health plan may not. A desk-bound partner may reasonably skip it and rely on other coverage.

Do we need a policy if the partnership has no employees?

Not by law for the partners alone, since they are off by default. But clients and landlords often require proof of coverage before they will sign, so many partnerships buy a policy anyway.

Is a partner treated like an LLC member in Delaware?

No, and this catches people out. A partner is off coverage by default and opts in, while an LLC member is on by default and opts out. Delaware runs the two in opposite directions.

What if our partnership does not carry required coverage?

Delaware can charge triple the premium you avoided, add daily fines, and after 30 days ask a court to close the business. The partnership also loses its protection, so an injured employee can sue it directly.

Why Delaware owners choose Morrow

  1. We shop the right market for you. In Delaware you buy workers' comp on the open, competitive market from any private insurer licensed in the state, because there is no state fund, and if no carrier will take you the DCRB-run assigned risk plan is the guaranteed backstop, so we can shop your rate freely and still have a fallback for hard-to-place work.
  2. We catch pricing mistakes. Your price depends heavily on the category your work falls into for pricing (the class code). Put people in the wrong category and you overpay for years. We review your payroll and classifications before you buy.
  3. Proof of coverage, fast. Need a certificate (proof of coverage) for a general contractor or a landlord before Monday? We turn those around the same business day for most carriers.
  4. We help lower the score that drives your price. Insurers give you a score based on your past claims that raises or lowers your cost (the experience modification rate). We review it each year, flag errors, and connect you with return-to-work and safety resources that bring it down.
  5. Real people when a claim happens. When someone gets hurt, we stay involved through the life of the claim, not just at renewal.

Related Delaware guides

Every Delaware business is set up a little differently. These companion guides answer the same question for other situations, plus the national explainers behind the terms used here.

This guide is general information, not legal advice. Delaware rules and penalty amounts can change, so verify current requirements with the Delaware Department of Labor's Office of Workers' Compensation or a licensed advisor before you rely on them. Last updated: July 2026.